Семитская этимология : Результат запроса

NUMBER: 1640

PROTO: *ɣVb(b)-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'dung' 1, 'faeces' 2, 'to defecate' 3

геэз (древнеэфиопский): ʕǝbā 1

тигре: ʕiba 1

амхарский: ǝbät 1

мехри: ɣōb 2, ɣǝb 3

джиббали: ɣɔb 2, ɣebb 3

харсуси: ɣeb 2, ɣeb 3

NUMBER: 1641

PROTO: *ʕVbur- 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 ~ *ʕa/ibr- 5

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: *ʕVbVr- 'cross' 1, 'extend beyond (something) 2, 'move through, pass over, by, travel (along a road)' 3, 'inundate, invade' 4, '(river) bank' 5, 'go far away' 6

аккадский: ebēru 1 (water), 2

угаритский: ʕbr 1

еврейский (иврит): ʕbr 3, ʕäbär 5

сирийский арамейский: ʕbr 1, 4

арабский: ʕbr [-u-] 1, 3; ʕubr- 5

эпиграфические южноаравийские языки: ʕbr 1

мехри: ʔābōr 1

джиббали: ʕɔ̄r 1, 6 (caus. aʕbér) JJ 6

NUMBER: 1642

PROTO: *ʕVn-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'turn'

аккадский: enû

арабский: ʕnn

NUMBER: 1643

PROTO: *ʕVtVḳ-

MEANING: 'cross'

аккадский: etēqu

NUMBER: 1644

PROTO: *hVwVy-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'be, become'

аккадский: ewu

аморейский: hwy

еврейский (иврит): hwy

арамейские: hwy

NOTES: Based on *hVw-

NUMBER: 1645

PROTO: *hub-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'cut'

арабский: hbb [-u-]

NOTES: Secondary *-u- before a labial?

NUMBER: 1646

PROTO: *hVyVd-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'rob, take by force' 1, 'be taken away' 2

геэз (древнеэфиопский): hyd 1

амхарский: hedä 2

NOTES: Secondary formation based on biconsonantal *hVd-

NUMBER: 1647

PROTO: *nVham-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'be insatiable'

арабский: nhm [-a-]

NOTES: Prefix *nV-

NUMBER: 1648

PROTO: *hVw-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'wish' (n.) 1, 'want' 2

угаритский: hwt 1

арабский: hwy 2

NOTES: Represented as triliteral *hVwVy- in Arab

NUMBER: 1649

PROTO: *hilāl-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'new moon'

угаритский: hll

арабский: hilāl-

геэз (древнеэфиопский): helāl

NUMBER: 1650

PROTO: *huš-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'break into small fragments'

арабский: hss [-u-]

NUMBER: 1651

PROTO: *humṣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'tough grass'

аккадский: umṣatu

NUMBER: 1652

PROTO: *hry

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to be pregnant, conceive

аккадский: erû (arû) 'to be pregnant, conceive' OA, OB on [CAD e 325], [AHw 72]

угаритский: hry 'concebir' [DLU 92]

еврейский (иврит): hry 'to conceive, to be pregnant' [KB 255-6]

арамейские: OLD hry 'to conceive, to become pregnant' [HJ 293], DSS hry 'schwanger sein' [Beyer 564]

эпиграфические южноаравийские языки: (?) SAB hry 'to be pregnant', hry 'pregnancy'.

Both forms are hapax given in the Corrigenda to [SD], while in the main corpus of the dictionary they are rendered as 'suffer, experience cold' and 'very cold weather' [SD 57] (so also in [Biella 117])

NOTES: [KB 255-6]: HBR, ARM (OLD DSS), UGR, AKK, SAB; [DRS 452-3]: AKK, UGR, ARM (OLD), HBR, ARB (SUD harraw 'petits des camélidés')

NUMBER: 1653

PROTO: *hVbit-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'throw down, beat, destroy'

аккадский: abātu

арабский: hbt [-i-]

NUMBER: 1654

NUMBER: 1655

PROTO: *ḥaḳl-

MEANING: 'field'

аккадский: eqlu

сирийский арамейский: ḥaql-

арабский: ḥaql-

геэз (древнеэфиопский): ḥaql

NUMBER: 1656

PROTO: *ḥVl-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'clean (adj.)' 1,'wash, clean' 2

аккадский: ellu 1

сирийский арамейский: ḥll

NUMBER: 1657

PROTO: *ḥus/š-

MEANING: 'cut'

арабский: ḥss [-u-]

NUMBER: 1658

PROTO: *ḥut-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'rub off'

арабский: ḥtt [-u-]

NUMBER: 1659

PROTO: *ḥayar-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'having many cattle and a big family'

арабский: ḥayar-, ḥiyar- (cf. ḥayr- 'enclos pour les bestiaux') BK 1 525